A Government of Uganda Initiative

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Transforming Agriculture

A pedal-operated seed cleaner to cut post-harvest drudgery

A human-powered seed cleaner that cuts the hours women and children spend cleaning grain by hand.

Principal InvestigatorPeter Tumutegyereize
CollegeCAES
Financial Year2019/2020
GrantUGX 73.9M
StatusAwarded (Round 1)

Cleaning grain by hand is slow, dusty work that keeps children out of school. This low-cost machine does it with a bicycle pedal.

The challenge

Sub-Saharan Africa loses 40–50% of its food after harvest — much of it because seed is poorly cleaned. Imported cleaning machines are costly to own and run, so most smallholders resort to hand-winnowing.

That is slow, labour-intensive and unhealthy from dust — and it is often done by children, who lose study time to it.

The approach

The team built a Pedal-Operated Seed Cleaner: a bicycle-style pedal drives a fan and a set of adjustable sieves that separate seed from chaff and broken grain — light matter blown off, larger and smaller impurities sieved out.

It needs no electricity or fuel, and the sieve meshes adjust to suit different crops.

Five machines were piloted; at least 450 farmers have used them.

Results & impact

Five machines were piloted in farming communities, and at least 450 farmers have used them — some hauling grain 3–4 km to reach one, which speaks to the demand.

The cleaner cuts labour and time, frees children's study time, and improves grain quality and safety.

5 machines
piloted in communities
450+ farmers
have used them
No fuel
entirely human-powered
Study time
freed for children

This research was funded by the Government of Uganda through the Makerere University Research and Innovations Fund — one of a growing directory of projects turning national investment into real-world results.

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